assay

英 [əˈseɪ]

美 [əˈseɪ]

n.  (金属、化学物质量的)鉴定，试验，测定
v.  试验; 分析; 化验; 考验; 经检验证明内含成分

复数：assays　过去分词：assayed　过去式：assayed　现在分词：assaying　第三人称单数：assays　

GRE

BNC.7498 / COCA.18989

牛津词典

noun

• （金属、化学物质量的）鉴定，试验，测定
  the testing of metals and chemicals for quality, often to see how pure they are

柯林斯词典

• （确定物质纯度的）检验,化验,分析
  Anassayis a test of a substance to find out what chemicals it contains. It is usually carried out to find out how pure a substance is.

英英释义

noun

• a quantitative or qualitative test of a substance (especially an ore or a drug) to determine its components
• an appraisal of the state of affairs
  1. they made an assay of the contents
  2. a check on its dependability under stress
  Synonym:check
• a written report of the results of an analysis of the composition of some substance
• a substance that is undergoing an analysis of its components

verb

• analyze (chemical substances)
• make an effort or attempt
  1. He tried to shake off his fears
  2. The infant had essayed a few wobbly steps
  3. The police attempted to stop the thief
  4. He sought to improve himself
  5. She always seeks to do good in the world
  Synonym:tryseekattemptessay

双语例句

• We evaluated a sensitive troponin I assay for the early diagnosis and risk stratification of myocardial infarction.
  我们评估了超敏肌钙蛋白I的测定对心梗早期诊断和危险分层的重要性。
• Methods Using immune iso electric focusing and nephelometry immuno assay.
  方法应用免疫比浊法、电点聚焦及银染色法进行检测。
• Inhibition on cells proliferation and effective concentrations of CPT are measured by MTT assay.
  用MTT法检测喜树碱对细胞增殖的抑制及有效浓度范围。
• The cell cycle distribution and apoptotic rate were measured using flow cytometry assay.
  用流式细胞术检测细胞周期分布和细胞凋亡率。
• A highly sensitive assay using platelets has been developed for the detection of antibodies against HPAs.
  目前已研究出一种用血小板检测抗HPA抗体的高度敏感的检测方法。
• The standard curve and performance characteristics of the assay are also provided in the report.
  报告中还提供了标准曲线和性能特点，分析中应用的ELISA方法的流程附在结尾处。
• Methods Detecting SFGR DNA sequence fragment in spleen of rodents and ticks by PCR assay.
  方法用PCR法检测鼠类脾脏和蜱类中的斑点热群立克次体DNA序列片段。
• This study has developed a fluorescence chromatographic assay for the quantification of total cholesterol in serum.
  利用色谱原理开发荧光芯片，并测定了血清中的总胆固醇含量。
• The diagnostic sensitivity and accuracy of combined detection were higher than that of single assay.
  联合检测的敏感性和诊断准确性均比单项检测高。
• Methods Cell cycle and apoptosis of the cells were determined by MTT assay, morphology, and flow cytometry.
  方法采用MTT法、凋亡形态学检查和流式细胞检测肿瘤细胞周期及凋亡情况。