basal

英 [ˈbeɪsl]

美 [ˈbeɪsl]

adj.  底层的; 基部的; 基底的

医学

BNC.9393 / COCA.17113

牛津词典

adj.

• 底层的；基部的；基底的
  forming or belonging to a bottom layer or base
  1. basal cells of the skin
     皮肤基底细胞

柯林斯词典

• ADJ 基础的；基本的；基部的
  Basalmeans relating to or forming the base of something.
  1. Side shoots should be cut back to one leaf above the basal cluster.
     应将旁枝剪至主串上一叶高处
  2. ...the basal layer of the skin.
     皮肤的基底层
• ADJ 基本的；处于休息状态的
  Yourbasalmetabolic rate is the rate at which your body uses energy when it is at rest.
  1. Regular exercise can increase your basal metabolic rate...
     定期运动能够提高你的基础代谢率。
  2. Basal metabolism is much lower for creatures in cold water.
     冷水中生物的基础代谢速度要低很多。

英英释义

adj

• especially of leaves
  1. basal placentation
  2. radical leaves
  Synonym:radical
• of primary importance
  Synonym:primary
• serving as or forming a base
  1. the painter applied a base coat followed by two finishing coats
  Synonym:base

双语例句

• Basal metabolism is much lower for creatures in cold water.
  冷水中生物的基础代谢速度要低很多。
• This contrasts with previously held assumptions that tumours arise from cells in the so-called basal layer.
  该研究结果与既往持有的肿瘤是由所谓的基地层细胞发生而来的假设想反。
• Side shoots should be cut back to one leaf above the basal cluster.
  应将旁枝剪至主串上一叶高处
• The diagnosis was a basal cell carcinoma.
  其诊断结果是基底细胞癌。
• Densely hairy perennial having mostly triangular basal leaves and rose-purple flowers in panicled clusters.
  浓密的多毛的多年生的植物，有三角形的叶子和圆锥花序的玫瑰紫色的花。
• All cells are attached to the basal lamina, but some do not reach the surface.
  全部细胞都附着到基板，而有些细胞，不到达表面。
• 18 cases of basal cell carcinoma ( BCC) of the eyelids were analyzed clinically and pathologically.
  对18例眼睑基底细胞癌进行临床和病理分析。
• Any of various perennials of the genus Geum having usually pinnate basal leaves and variously colored flowers.
  水杨梅属植物中的任何一种，通常具有羽状的基叶和不同颜色的花。
• All types of vagotomy cause an increase of basal and postprandial serum gastrin levels.
  所有类型的迷走神经切断术，均产生空腹和餐后血清促胃液素水平的升高。
• Functions of the basal ganglia.
  基底神经节的功能。