bruised

英 [bruːzd]

美 [bruːzd]

v.  (使)出现伤痕; 撞伤; 擦伤; 打击; 挫伤
bruise的过去分词和过去式

过去分词：bruised　

医学

BNC.12057 / COCA.11707

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 淤伤；青肿
  Abruiseis an injury which appears as a purple mark on your body, although the skin is not broken.
  1. How did you get that bruise on your cheek?...
     你脸上的淤伤是怎么搞的？
  2. She was treated for cuts and bruises.
     对她身上的伤口和淤伤进行了处理和治疗。
• V-ERG 碰伤；擦伤
  If youbruisea part of your body, a bruise appears on it, for example because something hits you. If youbruiseeasily, bruises appear when something hits you only slightly.
  1. I had only bruised my knee...
     我只是把膝盖给碰伤了。
  2. Some people bruise more easily than others.
     有些人比其他人更容易被碰伤。
• V-ERG (将)(蔬菜、水果或植物）碰伤
  If a fruit, vegetable, or plantbruisesoris bruised, it is damaged by being handled roughly, making a mark on the skin.
  1. Choose a warm, dry day to cut them off the plants, being careful not to bruise them.
     选一个干燥暖和的日子把它们从植株上割下来，注意不要碰伤它们。
  2. ...bruised tomatoes and cucumbers...
     被碰伤的西红柿和黄瓜
  3. Be sure to store them carefully as they bruise easily.
     小心存放，因为它们很容易被碰伤。
  4. Bruiseis also a noun.
     
  5. ...bruises on the fruit's skin.
     水果表皮的碰伤
• VERB 挫伤；伤害
  If youare bruisedby an unpleasant experience, it makes you feel unhappy or upset.
  1. The government will be severely bruised by yesterday's events.
     昨天的事件将会让政府严重受挫。
  2. Their egos are so easily bruised.
     他们的自尊心很容易受到伤害。

双语例句

• She bruised herself against the desk.
  她撞到书桌上，受了瘀伤。
• It bruised my shoulder but it would have hit my heart if I didn't have the vest.
  他使我的肩膀淤青，如果我没有穿背心的话，他会射到我的心脏。
• She fell heavily and bruised her shoulder.
  她重重地摔倒在地，碰伤了肩膀。
• She continued massaging her right foot, which was bruised and aching.
  她继续按摩又肿又疼的右脚。
• Forsyth is doubtful for tonight's game with a badly bruised leg.
  福赛斯腿部严重擦伤，不大可能参加今晚的比赛。
• Her bruised knee is still tender.
  她受了瘀伤的膝盖仍然一碰就痛。
• I bruised you, but you smiled.
  我弄痛了你，但你只是微笑。
• Tony emerged unscathed apart from a severely bruised finger
  托尼除了一根手指严重淤青外没有受到其他伤害。
• The government will be severely bruised by yesterday's events.
  昨天的事件将会让政府严重受挫。
• He fell and bruised himself/ his leg.
  他跌倒后身体[腿]受了挫伤。