defection

英 [dɪˈfɛkʃən]

美 [dɪˈfɛkʃən]

n.  （对国家、事业等的）背叛

复数：defections　

TOEFL法律

BNC.15083 / COCA.13837

柯林斯词典

The noun is pronounced /'diːfekt/. The verb is pronounced /dɪ'fekt/. 名词读作 /'diːfekt/。动词读作 /dɪ'fekt/。


• N-COUNT 缺点;缺陷;毛病;瑕疵
  Adefectis a fault or imperfection in a person or thing.
  1. He was born with a hearing defect.
     他患有先天性听力缺损。
  2. ...a defect in the aircraft caused the crash...
     飞机的一个缺陷导致了这起坠毁事故。
  3. A report has pointed out the defects of the present system.
     一份报告指出了当前体制存在的毛病。
• VERB 叛逃;背叛;变节;倒戈
  If youdefect, you leave your country, political party, or other group, and join an opposing country, party, or group.
  1. He tried to defect to the West last year...
     去年他试图叛逃到西方。
  2. He defected from the party in the late 1970s.
     他在20世纪70年代后期叛出了该党。
  3. ...a KGB officer who defected in 1963.
     1963年叛变的一名克格勃官员

英英释义

noun

• withdrawing support or help despite allegiance or responsibility
  1. his abandonment of his wife and children left them penniless
  Synonym:desertionabandonment
• the state of having rejected your religious beliefs or your political party or a cause (often in favor of opposing beliefs or causes)
  Synonym:apostasyrenunciation

双语例句

• Had it not been for the defection of leamas.
  如果不是利马斯的叛逃。
• Study on Loss of 3D Curved Prestressing Tendon Due to Pipeline Friction and Local Defection
  任意空间曲线预应力筋的管道摩擦及局部偏差损失研究
• Zero: There was a defection in September 1960* do you remember it?
  1960年9月的叛逃事件，还记得吗？
• Enterprises have to realize that 1% defection of a product equals 100% loss for the customer.
  企业必须清楚地认识到，产品1%的缺陷，对于买到产品的消费者来说，就是100%的损失。
• A gating circuit of the power amplifier was introduced, this method successfully solutes the high noise defection of present power amplifier.
  设计了一种门控电路以控制功率放大器的工作，该方法解决了目前现有的射频功率放大器稳定性能较差，噪声大的弊端。
• The mobile agent defects the intrusion through various defection techniques.
  移动代理采用各种入侵检测技术实现具体检测功能。
• Piecemeal defection for any weak country is dangerous, unpredictable and costly.
  对任何弱小的成员国来说，一步一步地脱离欧元区都是危险、前途未卜和代价高昂的。
• It was he who first fingered Philby in the USA after defection of Burgess and maclean.
  正是他在伯吉斯和麦克莱恩叛逃之后，首先在美国指出了菲尔比。
• Syria's government lost its highest-ranking Sunni member, Prime Minister Riad Hijab, in what his spokesman called a defection to the opposition as the rebellion against President Bashar al-Assad inflames sectarian emotion in the Middle East.
  叙利亚政府失去了其职位最高的逊尼派成员、总理希贾布（RiadHijab）。希贾布的发言人称其已转投反对派阵营。目前反抗总统阿萨德（Basharal-Assad）的运动点燃了中东地区的宗派主义情绪。
• One year after sin's family's defection was rejected.
  刚好是信全家叛逃失败的一年以后。