excluding

英 [ɪkˈskluːdɪŋ]

美 [ɪkˈskluːdɪŋ]

prep.  不包括; 除…外
v.  不包括; 不放在考虑之列; 防止…进入; 阻止…参加; 把…排斥在外; 排除(…的可能性); 认为…不可能
exclude的现在分词

TEM8

Oxford 3000 / Collins.1 / BNC.9894 / COCA.15000

牛津词典

prep.

• 不包括；除…外
  not including
  1. Lunch costs £10 per person, excluding drinks.
     午餐每人10英镑，酒水除外。

柯林斯词典

• PREP 除…之外;不包括
  You useexcludingbefore mentioning a person or thing to show that you are not including them in your statement.
  1. The families questioned, excluding those on income support, have a net income of £500.20 a week...
     除那些依靠收入补助金的家庭外，被调查的家庭每周的净收入是500.20英镑。
  2. Excluding water, half of the body's weight is protein.
     除去水，蛋白质占了体重的一半。

双语例句

• All whitespace in character content is retained ( excluding characters removed during line feed normalization).
  保留字符内容中的所有空白（不包括换行规范化过程中删除的字符）。
• The right of self-determination includes political and economic self-determination while excluding the right of separation.
  民族自决权即包括政治自决，也包括经济自决，但没有包括分离权。
• The Zhejiang Province-based storekeeper charges 100 yuan per hour, excluding transportation and extra payments for activities or gifts.
  这家总部位于浙江的店主每小时收费100元，不包括交通费以及为活动或礼物所支付的额外费用。
• Excluding these elements is similar to excluding the other elements and attributes.
  排除这些元素类似于排除其他元素和属性。
• All prices are quoted in USD, excluding customs duties, taxes and other charges.
  所有价格以美元报价。不包括海关关税，增值税和其他费用。
• Excluding much or all; especially all but a particular group or minority.
  拒绝接纳多数人或大众；尤指非大众的只限于特殊群体或少数人的。
• Spreading lies about someone or excluding a person from a group is known as social or relational bullying.
  散布关于某人的谣言或将某人排除在一个组织之外属于社会或关系欺凌。
• A diet excluding all meat and fish.
  禁吃所有的肉和鱼类食物。
• The survey eventually settled on 40, excluding dozens that accepted students with only two years 'work experience.
  该调查最终选定了40个，排除了数十个接受只拥有两年工作经验学生的项目。
• Arthur approved a measure in1882 excluding paupers, criminals, and the mentally ill.
  Arthur在1882年通过了排斥移民、罪犯和精神有问题的人的措施。