framework

英 [ˈfreɪmwɜːk]

美 [ˈfreɪmwɜːrk]

n.  (建筑物或物体的)构架，框架，结构; (作为判断、决定等基础的)信仰，观点，准则; (体系的)结构，机制

复数：frameworks　

高考CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSTEM4TEM8BEC医学

Collins.2 / BNC.2177 / COCA.2968

牛津词典

noun

• （建筑物或物体的）构架，框架，结构
  the parts of a building or an object that support its weight and give it shape
• （作为判断、决定等基础的）信仰，观点，准则
  a set of beliefs, ideas or rules that is used as the basis for making judgements, decisions, etc.
  1. The report provides a framework for further research.
     报告提供了进一步研究的原则。
• （体系的）结构，机制
  the structure of a particular system
  1. We need to establish a legal framework for the protection of the environment.
     我们需要建立一个法律体制来保护环境。
  2. the basic framework of society
     社会的基本结构

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 体制;体系
  Aframeworkis a particular set of rules, ideas, or beliefs which you use in order to deal with problems or to decide what to do.
  1. ... within the framework of federal regulations.
     在联邦法规的体制内
• N-COUNT 框架;构架;支架
  Aframeworkis a structure that forms a support or frame for something.
  1. ...wooden shelves on a steel framework.
     钢支架上的木隔板

英英释义

noun

• a structure supporting or containing something
• the underlying structure
  1. providing a factual framework for future research
  2. it is part of the fabric of society
  Synonym:fabric
• a hypothetical description of a complex entity or process
  1. the computer program was based on a model of the circulatory and respiratory systems
  Synonym:modeltheoretical account

双语例句

• The RUP provides a framework of rules and practices that mitigate the unpredictability of software development.
  RUP提供了带有规程和实践的框架，它可以减小软件开发的不可预知性。
• We've implemented a framework for DEBA for web services as set of Java classes.
  我们使用了一系列Java类，实现了Web服务的DEBA框架结构。
• SOAP provides a standard framework for packaging and exchanging XML messages.
  SOAP提供了封装和交换XML消息的标准框架。
• Wood roughed out a possible framework for their story.
  伍德为他们的故事勾勒出了一个合理的梗概。
• WS-Policy defines a framework and a model for the expression of these properties as policies.
  WS-Policy定义了用于将这些属性表述为策略的框架和模型。
• The block of office buildings was built of concrete on a steel framework.
  这组办公大楼是在钢骨结构上用混凝土建成的。
• RUP is a software development process framework based on proven best practices.
  RUP是基于已证实了的最佳实践的软件开发流程框架。
• But this provides a framework for interacting with the SPEs and shows the basics of how the API works.
  但是这就为与SPE进行交互提供了一个框架，并且显示了API的基本工作原理。
• Catastrophe theory provides a coherent framework for modelling the complex dynamics of systems.
  突变理论为建立系统的复杂动力学模型提供了一个清晰的框架。
• This is the governance framework or structure.
  这是治理框架或结构。