gyration

英 [ˌdʒaɪəˈreɪʃən]

美 [dʒaɪˈreɪʃən]

n.  旋转（运动）；回转（旋）；环动

复数：gyrations　

TOEFL医学

BNC.34085 / COCA.26430

柯林斯词典

• VERB （人）旋转，转动
  If yougyrate, you dance or move your body quickly with circular movements.
  1. The woman began to gyrate to the music.
     这位女子开始随着音乐旋转。
  2. ...a room stuffed full of gasping, gyrating bodies.
     挤满了气喘吁吁、不停旋转的人的房间
• VERB 旋转；回旋
  Togyratemeans to turn round and round in a circle, usually very fast.
  1. The aeroplane was gyrating about the sky in a most unpleasant fashion.
     飞机在空中盘旋，令人不堪忍受。
• VERB （价格、货币等）剧烈波动，起伏不定
  If things such as prices or currenciesgyrate, they move up and down in a rapid and uncontrolled way.
  1. Interest rates began to gyrate up towards 20 per cent in 1980 and then down and up again.
     1980年利率开始攀升至20%，随后又起伏不定。

英英释义

noun

• the act of rotating in a circle or spiral
  Synonym:whirling
• a single complete turn (axial or orbital)
  1. the plane made three rotations before it crashed
  2. the revolution of the earth about the sun takes one year
  Synonym:rotationrevolution

双语例句

• Analyses showed that the rotating hitting force F diminished with the deflection angle increasing, but increased with the pressure p, gyration radius R and the nozzle diameter d increasing;
  分析结果表明：旋转的射流打击力随偏转角增大而递减，但随射流压力、旋转半径和喷嘴孔径增大而增大；
• The results of static light scattering have suggest the molecular weight of the protein/ drug complexes, z-average root-mean-square radius of gyration and the second virial coefficients. Dynamic light scattering provides information on diffusion coefficient and particle distributions of protein/ drug complexes under different conditions.
  静态激光散射结果给出了蛋白质和药物分子所形成复合物的分子量、均方旋转半径和第二维里系数；动态激光散射给出了不同pH条件下体系的扩散系数和粒径分布信息。
• The optical gyration rate and its variations with wavelength and temperature have been measured.
  测量了晶体的旋光率、旋光率随波长和温度的变化。
• Secondary buckling mode of shallow arches depended on the ratio of rise to gyration radius.
  对于矢跨比较小的坦拱，矢高与截面回转半径的比值将决定拱的屈曲形式。
• Adhering manners had great impact on floc radius of gyration, fractal dimension, numerical density and void ratio.
  粘结方式对絮体的回转半径、分形维数、数密度以及空隙率均有显著的影响。
• This method can characterize the deposit gyration of thin interbeds and explore local structure of thin interbeds.
  该方法既能刻画薄互层的沉积旋回，同时也能用于研究薄互层内部的局部结构。
• Effect of the temperature and strength of the surface potential were characterized by the normal component of the mean square of the radius of gyration s~ 2__ ⊥.
  以均方回转半径垂直于表面的分量s2⊥作为指标，考察了模拟过程中表面势能函数的强度效应和模拟体系的温度效应。
• This paper introduced the control of a gyration brake and gyration cushion of EX220-3 hydraulic excavator.
  本文介绍了EX220-3型液压挖掘机回转过程中回转停放制动器的控制与回转缓冲的控制。
• The obtained characteristic ratio of mean-square radius of gyration and its temperature coefficients for the long Poly ( dimethylsilylene) chains with side groups approach the asymptotic value of2.
  得到其长链分子的均方回转半径的特征比和温度系数分别趋向于稳定值2。
• Research on Wavelet Transform in Sediment Gyration of Seismic Record
  小波变换在地震记录沉积旋回分析中的应用研究