impinge

英 [ɪmˈpɪndʒ]

美 [ɪmˈpɪndʒ]

v.  对…有明显作用(或影响); 妨碍; 侵犯

第三人称单数：impinges　过去分词：impinged　过去式：impinged　现在分词：impinging　

GRETEM8

BNC.11422 / COCA.18394

牛津词典

verb

• 对…有明显作用（或影响）；妨碍；侵犯
  to have a noticeable effect on sth/sb, especially a bad one
  1. He never allowed his work to impinge on his private life.
     他从不让他的工作妨碍私生活。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 影响;冲击
  Something thatimpinges onyou affects you to some extent.
  1. ...the cuts in defence spending that have impinged on two of the region's largest employers.
     已经冲击到该地区两个最大就业制造者的防御开支削减

英英释义

verb

• advance beyond the usual limit
  Synonym:encroachinfringe
• impinge or infringe upon
  1. This impinges on my rights as an individual
  2. This matter entrenches on other domains
  Synonym:encroachentrenchtrench

双语例句

• They impinge on the final structure, grain size and properties of this alloy.
  他们对最终组织、晶粒尺寸和合金性能都有较大的影响。
• It may not come as a surprise to parents, but having children really does impinge on marital bliss.
  也许这对于为人父母者来说并不奇怪，但生孩子的确会影响婚姻幸福。
• The China that makes them nervous is the one run by a party, which some fear could impinge on the freedoms enjoyed by Hong Kongers and limit their progress to universal suffrage.
  让香港人感到紧张的中国是一党制的中国，有些香港人担心，这个中国可能会剥夺香港人享有的自由，并妨碍他们逐步获得普选权。
• In this novel, Morrison shows how the past slavery symbolized by monetary images continues to impinge on the psychics of post-slaves.
  莫里森以富有象征意义的金钱意象深刻地表达了奴隶制对黑人奴隶的精神贻害。
• Engraved crystal tends to be a popular gift for a client at the end of a business deal, although with a gift like this, take care not to let your logo impinge on its use.
  雕刻的水晶饰品往往是在生意成交时赠送给客户的一件深受欢迎的礼品，但是要注意送这样的礼品时，不要让标识违背它的使用本意。
• Malnutrition and eventually cachexia have been shown to have a negative influence on the clinical course of CHF and COPD, and to impinge on patients'quality of life.
  营养不良和恶液质已最终显示出对CHF和COPD的临床病程的负面影响，并影响了患者的生活质量。
• The government's spending limits will seriously impinge on the education budget.
  政府的限制开支会严重地影响教育预算。
• These funds will come with stringent conditions that will impose external financial controls and impinge heavily on Iceland's hard-won sovereign independence.
  这些资金附加了苛刻的条件，将把外部金融控制强加给冰岛，严重侵犯冰岛来之不易的主权独立。
• At the same time a wave of intense virility seemed to surge out from him and impinge upon her.
  同时，一股强烈的男性气概似乎从他身上涌出来，冲击着她。
• Could these increasing restrictions impinge on grassroots journalism?
  这些增长的制约力量能冲击群众新闻事业吗？