infringement

英 [ɪnˈfrɪndʒmənt]

美 [ɪnˈfrɪndʒmənt]

n.  (对他人权利等的)侵犯，侵害; (对法律、规则等的)违反，违背

复数：infringements　

计算机

BNC.8968 / COCA.15636

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR (对他人权利等的)侵犯,侵害
  Aninfringementis an action or situation that interferes with your rights and the freedom you are entitled to.
  1. ...infringement of privacy...
     对隐私的侵犯
  2. They see it as an infringement on their own freedom of action.
     他们把它视为对他们行动自由的侵犯。
• N-VAR (对法律、规则等的)违反,违背
  Aninfringement ofa law or rule is the act of breaking it or disobeying it.
  1. There might have been an infringement of the rules...
     可能存在违反规章制度的现象。
  2. Infringement of the regulation is punishable by a fine.
     违反规则应处以罚款。

英英释义

noun

• a crime less serious than a felony
  Synonym:misdemeanormisdemeanourinfractionviolation
• an act that disregards an agreement or a right
  1. he claimed a violation of his rights under the Fifth Amendment
  Synonym:violation

双语例句

• Although China's rapid progress in copyright protection, but criminal copyright infringement can not be effectively controlled.
  虽然我国的著作权保护工作进展迅速，但是侵犯著作权犯罪还未能得到有效的控制。
• Infringement of the regulation is punishable by a fine.
  违反规则应处以罚款。
• This protects the members of the group from being sued by other members for patent infringement.
  这可以保护团队成员不被其他成员因专利侵权而控告。
• Trademark protection is enforced by the courts, which in most systems have the authority to block trademark infringement.
  商标保护由法院执行，在多数制度中，法院有权制止商标侵权。
• China should reinforce her law to punish infringement of copyright.
  中国应该加强他对侵权盗版行为的法律惩罚。
• Furthermore, the law discusses regulations concerning the infringement or violation of the patent law.
  另外，对于专利侵权和违反专利法的后果也在其法律规定之列。
• Disputes over ownership, infringement and contract related to copyright or copyright-related rights and interests;
  著作权及与著作权有关权益权属、侵权、合同纠纷案件；
• This test for distinctiveness is the same as the test for infringement of the design once it is registered.
  对独特性的这种检视与对外观设计（注册之后）进行的侵权检视是相同的。
• There are a lot of differences between liability for breach of contract and liability for infringement of rights.
  违约责任与侵权责任在很多方面存有差异，不过在瑕疵履行时又会发生竞合。
• Attribution is not a defense to copyright infringement.
  归因于没有抵御版权侵权。