obligate

英 [ˈɒblɪgeɪt]

美 [ˈɑbləˌgeɪt]

v.  使负有义务; 迫使

过去分词：obligated　过去式：obligated　现在分词：obligating　第三人称单数：obligates　

BNC.39685 / COCA.11331

柯林斯词典

• VERB 强迫;迫使
  If somethingobligatesyou to do a particular thing, it creates a situation where you have to do it.
  1. The ruling obligates airlines to release information about their flight delays...
     这一裁决规定航空公司有义务公布航班晚点信息。
  2. Under a separation agreement, he was obligated to pay his ex-wife £50,000 a year for life.
     根据分居协议，他必须每年向前妻支付5万英镑。

英英释义

verb

• bind by an obligation
  1. He's held by a contract
  2. I'll hold you by your promise
  Synonym:obligebindhold
• commit in order to fulfill an obligation
  1. obligate money
• force somebody to do something
  1. We compel all students to fill out this form
  Synonym:compeloblige

adj

• restricted to a particular condition of life
  1. an obligate anaerobe can survive only in the absence of oxygen

双语例句

• The phrase including without limitation the rights to sublicense is an especially important one: It permits a licensee to grant licenses, but does not obligate a licensee to do so.
  包括不限制再次许可的权利这个短语尤其重要：它允许被许可方进行许可，但是并不要求被许可方非得这么做。
• Love Divide "love" into four parts are Listening. Obligate, valued and excuse.
  爱把爱分成四部分：倾听，义务，珍惜，借口。
• The rumen ecosystem was populated by a highly diverse collection of obligate anaerobic microorganisms, including fungi, protozoa, bacteria and archaea.
  瘤胃微生物区系主要由瘤胃细菌、古菌、原虫和真菌组成。
• The wastewater containing aniline mainly comes from chemical processes of dye, pharmaceutical and petroleum sectors. Kinetic Characteristics of Obligate Aerobic Bacteria in Degrading Wastewater Containing Aniline
  苯胺废水主要产生于染料、制药、石油等化工过程。专性好氧菌降解苯胺废水的动力学研究
• All the photosynthetic bacteria possess the capability in addition to various facultative aerobes and obligate anaerobes.
  所有光合细菌加上各种兼性的好氧生物和绝对的厌氧生物具有这种能力。
• Post-lapsum the terms of the covenant of works continue to obligate all rational creatures and must be perfectly fulfilled personally or vicariously.
  堕落之后，工作之约的条件仍然继续约束着所有具理性的受造物，这些条件必需经由个人或中保来完全的满足。
• He probably did this in order to be favoured by David and to obligate Abasalom to him.
  约押这麽做可能是为了讨好大卫，也使押沙龙欠他一个人情。
• Viruses are obligate intracellular parasites.
  病毒是专性的细胞内寄生物。
• Some agencies, however, still follow hybrid rulemaking procedures because of legislative mandates that obligate them to do so.
  有些行政机关仍遵循混合型规则制定程序，因法律要求它们负有此义务。
• For the sake of highlight the enterprise's symbols, all the design elements shall keep stipulated obligate specification.
  为了突显企业标志的识别度，所有设计要素应保持所有规定的预留规范。