prolongation

英 [ˌprəʊlɒŋˈɡeɪʃn]

美 [ˌproʊlɔːŋˈɡeɪʃn]

n.  延长; 延伸

复数：prolongations　

医学

BNC.26661 / COCA.31111

牛津词典

noun

• 延长；延伸
  the act of making sth last longer
  1. the artificial prolongation of human life
     对人类寿命的人为的延长

柯林斯词典

• VERB 延长；拉长；拖长
  Toprolongsomething means to make it last longer.
  1. Mr Chesler said foreign military aid was prolonging the war...
     切斯勒先生说国外的军事援助拉长了战事。
  2. The actual action of the drug can be prolonged significantly.
     这种药物实际起作用的时间可以大大延长。

英英释义

noun

• the act of prolonging something
  1. there was an indefinite prolongation of the peace talks
  Synonym:protractionperpetuationlengthening
• the consequence of being lengthened in duration
  Synonym:lengthinesscontinuationprotraction
• amount or degree or range to which something extends
  1. the wire has an extension of 50 feet
  Synonym:extensionlengthiness

双语例句

• Objective To observe the glycerin Bupivacaine mixture for the prolongation of epidural analgesia.
  目的观察甘油丁哌卡因溶液连续硬膜外注射延长局麻作用时间的效果。
• The provisions of Rule XI shall be applied to the prolongation of the voyage occasioned by such removal.
  因此项转移而引起的航程延长，适用规则十一的规定。
• A recent phase III trial of the combination of gemcitabine with erlotinib was associated with a significant prolongation of survival.
  一项最新的III期试验显示吉西他滨联合厄罗替尼布可以显著延长生存期。
• Bone transplantation and prolongation is useful and safety treatment for bone defects.
  骨迁移延长术是治疗肢体大段骨缺损安全有效的方法。
• The problem with this triumphant prolongation of life is that the gains in U.
  美国国民寿命在延长，这一值得骄傲的进步在最近五年变得缓慢了。
• It is to lighten that pathological damage of testes of cryptorchidism with prolongation of reset time.
  随着复位时间的延长，隐睾组织的病理损害有恢复的趋势。
• Long-QT syndromes are heritable diseases associated with prolongation of the QT interval on an electrocardiogram and a high risk of sudden cardiac death due to ventricular tachyarrhythmia.
  QT延长综合征属遗传性疾病，与心电图QT间期延长有关，也是室性快速性心律失常所致心源性猝死的高危因素之一。
• This is not a recipe for resolution of global imbalances, but for their indefinite prolongation.
  这种配方不能解决全球失衡，反而会无限期地延长这些失衡。
• Based on some relevant facts about the prolongations of a valuation on a module, this paper obtains two necessary and sufficient conditions for a valuation on a module to have a prolongation.
  基于一些有关模上赋值的拓展的事实，模上赋值在扩模上存在拓展的两个充分必要条件被获得。
• Materials with high electronic density were deposited with prolongation of medication.
  随着给药时间的延长，细胞内有电子密度高的物质沉积，并逐渐增多。