short-circuited

英 [ˌʃɔːt ˈsɜːkɪtɪd]

美 [ˌʃɔːrt ˈsɜːrkɪtɪd]

v.  (使)短路; (做事)抄近路，走捷径
short-circuit的过去分词和过去式

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG (使)短路
  If an electrical deviceshort-circuitsor if someone or somethingshort-circuitsit, a wrong connection or damaged wire causes electricity to travel along the wrong route and damage the device.
  1. Carbon dust and oil build up in large motors and cause them to short-circuit...
     碳尘和燃油在大发动机里越积越多，造成了发动机短路。
  2. Once inside they short-circuited the electronic security.
     一旦置入，它们就会使电子安全设施短路。
  3. Short-circuitis also a noun.
     
  4. The fire was started by an electrical short-circuit.
     火灾是由电线短路引发的。
• VERB 回避，绕过（某一流程或程序)
  If someone or somethingshort-circuitsa process or system, they avoid long or difficult parts of it and use a quicker, more direct method to achieve their aim.
  1. The approach was intended to short-circuit normal complaints procedures.
     这种方法旨在避开正常的投诉程序。

双语例句

• It limits the charging current of each capacitor and also protects the relays in case a capacitor becomes short-circuited.
  它限制每个电容器的充电电流，并在电容器发生短路时保护继电器。
• Freak snowstorms have short-circuited the economic powerhouse China.
  反常的暴风雨已经让中国这个经济发电站发生短路。
• The antenna is composed of three antenna parts: the cavity-backed discone antenna, the short-circuited structure between the top plate of the discone and ground, and the multi-plate antenna.
  该天线由含有背腔结构的盘锥天线、盘锥顶盘与地板之间的短路结构、以及多板天线三个部分复合而成。
• He is weighed with responsibilities beyond his capacity. In using, the secondary winding can not be short-circuited or operating over-load.
  他担负着超负荷的责任。使用时二次绕组不能短路及超负荷运行。
• Is only this room short-circuited?
  只有这个房间发生短路吗？
• Auto-adapted protection application: The auto-adapted electric current protection application inverse time lag principle, to seriously has short-circuited the breakdown rapidly to make the response, strengthened the protection sensitivity, reduces the breakdown influence scope.
  自适应保护的应用：提高了电流速断保护范围，自适应过电流保护应用反时限原理，对严重短路故障迅速做出反应，增强了保护的灵敏性，减小故障影响范围。
• Originated from the equation of fluctuation and the boundary conditions and based on D.P, Chen and Haus theory, a variational principle was used to investigate surface acoustic waves passing through piezoelectric crystal with short-circuited gratings.
  本文从波动方程和边界条件出发，根据陈东培和H.A.Haus理论、采用变分原理分析了声表面波在压电晶体表面短路金属栅中的传播特性。
• Though Huawei had offered the highest price in both instances, fears that US regulators would block the acquisitions on security grounds short-circuited the process.
  尽管在这两宗竞购中，华为的出价都是最高的，但出售方担心美国监管部门会以国家安全为由阻止收购，因此拒绝了华为的收购意向。
• We're not really envisioning increasing the volume of sales in a short-circuited way, he says. Mid-range, steady growth is preferable to a short-term surge in sales.
  我们并没有指望在短期内增加销量，他表示，中期的稳定增长，比短期销量飙升更为可取。
• The present paper introduces an experimental method for measuring the width of illuminated and short-circuited Ni/ a-Si: H Schottky barriers.
  本文提出了一种在光照和短路条件下测量Ni/α-Si∶H肖特基结势垒宽度的方法。