sludge

英 [slʌdʒ]

美 [slʌdʒ]

n. 烂泥; 淤泥; 烂泥状沉积物; 工业淤渣; 工业矿泥; 生活污物
v. 清除污泥

复数：sludges　第三人称单数：sludges　现在分词：sludging　过去式：sludged　

化学

Collins.1 / BNC.15316 / COCA.11822

牛津词典

noun

烂泥；淤泥；烂泥状沉积物
thick, soft, wet mud or a substance that looks like it
1. There was some sludge at the bottom of the tank.
  油箱底有油泥。
工业淤渣；工业矿泥；生活污物
industrial or human waste that has been treated
1. industrial sludge
  工业淤渣
2. the use of sewage sludge as a fertilizer on farm land
  把下水道污泥用作农田肥料的做法

柯林斯词典

N-VAR 烂泥;淤泥;工业废物
Sludgeis thick mud, sewage, or industrial waste.
1. All dumping of sludge will be banned by 1998.
  从1998 年起，将禁止所有倾倒淤泥的行为。

英英释义

noun

the precipitate produced by sewage treatment
any thick, viscous matter
Synonym:slimegoogoopgookguckgunkmuckooze

双语例句

The author finally supplies the strategy of design, start-up and operation in aerobic sludge pellet reactor.
最后，作者提供了好氧颗粒污泥反应器设计、动和运行方法及措施。
The sludge dewatering performance of screw press dehydrator was investigated.
考察了螺旋压榨式脱水机对污泥的脱水性能。
In this paper, the concept, types and mechanism of activated sludge bulking were introduced.
系统介绍了活性污泥膨胀的概念、类型和相关理论。
The glucose wastewater was treated by EGSB and the influence of COD concentration on the sludge granulation was studied.
采用厌氧膨胀颗粒污泥床（EGSB）处理葡萄糖废水，研究进水COD浓度对污泥颗粒化的影响。
Experiment of sewage sludge incineration was performed in melting furnace.
在高温熔融炉上进行了污泥的焚烧试验研究。
Both reactors were inoculated with activated sludge from a municipal wastewater treatment plant.
两种反应器接种了同一市政废水处理厂的活性污泥。
In the experimental condition, Bioaugmentation technology was used to treat coking-plant wastewater in the activated sludge process.
在实验室条件下，将生物强化技术运用于活性污泥处理焦化废水中。
A complete set of electroplating sludge recovery process was introduced.
介绍了一套完整的电镀污泥回收处理工艺。
Anaerobic-aerobic activated sludge technique in phosphorus removal and other complete techniques, and achieves a series of parameters.
厌氧一好氧活性污泥法除磷技术等成套技术，并取得了一系列参数。
These are included most kinds of sludge bulking phenomena.
这包括了大部分的污泥膨胀现象。