stained

英 [steɪnd]

美 [steɪnd]

adj.  满是污痕的; 沾有污渍的
v.  (被)玷污; 留下污渍; 给…染色(或着色); 玷污，败坏(名声)
stain的过去分词和过去式

过去式：stained　过去分词：stained　

TOEFL化学

BNC.8686 / COCA.9695

牛津词典

adj.

• 满是污痕的；沾有污渍的
  covered with stains or marked with a stain
  1. My dress was stained.
     我的连衣裙弄上了污渍。
  2. paint-stained jeans
     沾满油漆的牛仔裤

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 污迹;污渍
  Astainis a mark on something that is difficult to remove.
  1. Remove stains by soaking in a mild solution of bleach.
     用温和的漂白剂浸泡以去除污迹。
  2. ...a black stain.
     黑色污迹
• VERB 在…上留下污迹;玷污;染污
  If a liquidstainssomething, the thing becomes coloured or marked by the liquid.
  1. Some foods can stain the teeth, as of course can smoking.
     某些食物会在牙齿上留下污渍，吸烟当然也会。

英英释义

adj

• marked or dyed or discolored with foreign matter
  1. a badly stained tablecloth
  2. tear-stained cheeks
• having a coating of stain or varnish
  Synonym:varnished

双语例句

• Every piece of timber was planed, cut to size and stained with cedar preservative.
  每根木材都被刨平了，切割成一定尺寸，并涂上了雪松防腐剂。
• His reputation had been stained for life.
  他的名声受到了终身的玷污。
• She gazed round the church at the grey uneven walls and the vivid stained glass windows.
  她四下打量了一番教堂凹凸不平的灰色墙壁和色彩鲜艳的彩色玻璃窗。
• The clothes are stained with grease.
  衣服被油脂渍住了。
• You could even order windows from a catalogue — a sort of mail order stained glass service
  你甚至可以根据目录订购窗户——可以说是一种邮购彩色玻璃的业务。
• The pen stained the cloth with ink.
  钢笔里的墨水把衣服沾污了。
• The dress had been brightly coloured, but it was stained and dirty now.
  那件连衣裙原来色彩非常鲜艳，不过现在有污渍变脏了。
• He stained the wood brown.
  他给木头涂上了褐色。
• He stained his military record by going AWOL [ a.w.o.l.= absent without official leave].
  他因擅离职守而玷污了军绩。
• His character was stained by cruelty.
  他因残酷而玷污了自己的人格。