underwrite

英 [ˌʌndəˈraɪt]

美 [ˌʌndərˈraɪt]

v.  承担经济责任(包括支付特别费用或损失); 承担保险责任; 承保; 包销，承销(未获认购的新发行股份)

第三人称单数：underwrites　现在分词：underwriting　过去式：underwrote　过去分词：underwritten　

IELTSGRETEM8

Collins.2 / BNC.19998 / COCA.12615

牛津词典

verb

• 承担经济责任（包括支付特别费用或损失）
  to accept financial responsibility for an activity so that you will pay for special costs or for losses it may make
• 承担保险责任；承保
  to accept responsibility for an insurance policy so that you will pay money in case loss or damage happens
• 包销，承销（未获认购的新发行股份）
  to agree to buy shares that are not bought by the public when new shares are offered for sale

柯林斯词典

• VERB (机构或公司)为…保险，负担…的费用，承销
  If an institution or companyunderwritesan activity orunderwritesthe cost of it, they agree to provide any money that is needed to cover losses or buy special equipment, often for an agreed fee.
  1. ...58,500 dollars to underwrite a new home...
     58,500美元承保一个新居
  2. The government will have to create a special agency to underwrite small business loans...
     政府需要设立专门机构来为小企业贷款作担保。
  3. Projects included a pilot scheme, underwritten by the trade department.
     项目中包括一个由贸易部出资的试点方案。

英英释义

verb

• guarantee financial support of
  1. The opera tour was subvented by a bank
  Synonym:subventionsubvent
• protect by insurance
  1. The insurance won't cover this
  Synonym:coverinsure

双语例句

• Grant foreign banks the right to underwrite bond on the same terms as local banks.
  准许外国银行有权按本土银行同样的条件从事债券保险业务。
• The issue is underwrite by three underwriting company.
  三家包销公司承购了发行的股票。
• Mr Cahill was in a position to influence which banks were hired to underwrite debt for several municipalities.
  卡希尔的职位能够影响到决定聘请哪些银行从事市政债券的承销工作。
• The activity is providing a growing source of revenues for global investment banks, which underwrite and arrange the share sales.
  后续股票发行活动为那些从事承销和发行安排的全球投资银行提供了不断增长的收入源泉。
• Yet technical sell-offs also offer opportunities for those able and willing to underwrite high price volatility.
  然而技术性抛售也为那些有能力、也愿意承担较高的价格波动性的人提供了机遇。
• They are governed by the Council of Lloyd's and underwrite insurance for their own accounts.
  社员由劳合社议会监管并对所承保的保险自行负责。
• Banks remain reluctant to underwrite secondary deals given high volatility.
  由于波动性较大，银行仍不愿承销二级市场交易。
• They can again own investment companies that underwrite securities.
  银行又允许投资公司认购包销证券。
• The government will have to create a special agency to underwrite small business loans
  政府需要设立专门机构来为小企业贷款作担保。
• National banks can package their own mortgages and underwrite them as securities.
  国家银行能够合并自己的抵押贷款并以证券形式包销。